Emotional Support in Childbirth: What Practitioners Can Learn from Bangladesh
In the realm of childbirth, emotional support is a crucial component that can significantly influence the experiences and outcomes for mothers and newborns. The research article "Humanised childbirth: the status of emotional support of women in rural Bangladesh" offers valuable insights into the current state of emotional support during childbirth in rural Bangladesh and provides actionable strategies for practitioners worldwide.
Key Findings from the Research
The study conducted a cross-sectional household survey of 1,367 women in the Brahmanbaria district of Bangladesh. The outcomes highlighted several key aspects of emotional support during childbirth:
- Approximately 68% of women had a companion of choice during labor or childbirth, with higher rates at home (75%) compared to health facilities.
- Nearly 60% of women were allowed to eat and drink during labor, again higher at home than in facilities.
- 70% of women were allowed to be ambulatory during labor, with a stark contrast between home births (85%) and facility births (46%).
- Only 27% of women in facilities were allowed to give birth in their position of choice, compared to 54% at home.
Strategies for Practitioners
Practitioners can draw several lessons from these findings to enhance the emotional support provided during childbirth:
1. Encourage the Presence of a Companion
Allowing a companion of choice can provide significant emotional comfort to the mother. Practitioners should advocate for policies that permit companions in delivery rooms and educate both healthcare providers and families about the benefits of this practice.
2. Promote Mobility and Comfort
Encouraging mobility and allowing food and drink during labor can enhance a mother's comfort and well-being. Practitioners should work to create environments that support these practices, particularly in facility settings where such allowances are less common.
3. Respect Birthing Positions
Women should be encouraged to choose their birthing position, as it can significantly impact their comfort and the birthing experience. Training healthcare providers to support various birthing positions can lead to more positive outcomes.
Encouraging Further Research
While the study provides valuable insights, it also highlights the need for further research into emotional support during childbirth, particularly in low-resource settings. Practitioners are encouraged to explore these areas further to develop comprehensive strategies that can be adapted to different cultural and resource contexts.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Humanised childbirth: the status of emotional support of women in rural Bangladesh.
