Introduction
In the realm of mental health, emerging adults (ages 18-25) represent a particularly vulnerable demographic. The recent systematic review titled "Mental health treatment and access for emerging adults in Canada: a systematic review" offers valuable insights into the barriers these individuals face within the Canadian healthcare system. This blog aims to guide practitioners in enhancing their skills by implementing the outcomes of this research or encouraging further exploration into this critical area.
Understanding the Barriers
The systematic review identifies several key barriers to mental health access for emerging adults:
- Stigma: Negative societal perceptions and internalized beliefs deter individuals from seeking help.
- Lack of Mental Health Knowledge: Many emerging adults are unsure of what constitutes "normal" mental health, leading to delayed treatment.
- Cost: Financial constraints prevent access to necessary mental health services.
- Interpersonal Factors: Negative views from family, peers, and romantic partners can discourage treatment-seeking behavior.
- Institutional Cohesion: The lack of a cohesive national policy hinders effective mental healthcare delivery.
Improving Practitioner Skills
Practitioners can play a pivotal role in overcoming these barriers. Here are some strategies based on the research findings:
- Enhance Mental Health Literacy: Educate emerging adults about mental health disorders and resources. Early education can reduce stigma and empower individuals to seek help.
- Promote Confidentiality: Ensure that mental health services maintain strict confidentiality to alleviate fears of judgment and stigma.
- Advocate for Policy Changes: Support the development of cohesive national policies that address the unique needs of emerging adults.
- Utilize Technology: Incorporate e-mental health services to increase accessibility and reduce wait times.
- Foster Supportive Environments: Encourage positive attitudes toward mental health within families and communities.
Encouraging Further Research
While the systematic review provides a comprehensive overview, further research is needed to address specific challenges faced by diverse populations, such as Indigenous and LGBTQIA2S+ communities. Practitioners are encouraged to contribute to this body of knowledge by conducting studies that explore these unique barriers and solutions.
Conclusion
By implementing the findings from the systematic review, practitioners can enhance their skills and contribute to a more effective mental healthcare system for emerging adults. For those interested in delving deeper into the research, the original paper provides a wealth of information and can be accessed here: Mental health treatment and access for emerging adults in Canada: a systematic review.
