The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way children and youth engage in physical activities. With schools and recreational facilities closed, the built environment of their neighborhoods has taken on a crucial role in shaping their movement behaviors. A recent study titled Healthy Movement Behaviours in Children and Youth During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Exploring the Role of the Neighbourhood Environment sheds light on this topic.
The Study's Key Findings
The research identified two primary groups among Canadian children aged 5-17 based on their outdoor activity levels during the pandemic: those who increased outdoor activities and those who decreased them. The study found that:
- Children living in houses were more likely to increase outdoor activities compared to those in apartments.
- Proximity to major roads was a barrier to outdoor activities for children.
- Youth in high-density neighborhoods with access to parks were more likely to increase outdoor activities.
The study highlights that only a small percentage of children met the Canadian 24-hour movement guidelines during the pandemic, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions.
Implications for Practitioners
As practitioners, it's essential to understand how neighborhood environments can influence children's health, especially during a health crisis. Here are some strategies to consider:
- Encourage Outdoor Play: Advocate for reopening and maintaining access to parks and playgrounds as they provide crucial spaces for physical activity.
- Promote Safe Routes: Work with local authorities to create safe walking and biking paths away from major roads to encourage outdoor activities.
- Engage Families: Encourage families to be active together. Parents can serve as role models by participating in outdoor activities with their children.
Further Research Opportunities
This study opens avenues for further research into how different neighborhood features impact children's movement behaviors. Practitioners can contribute by conducting localized studies or collaborating with urban planners to design child-friendly communities.
Conclusion
The neighborhood environment plays a significant role in shaping children's physical activity levels during a pandemic. By understanding these dynamics, practitioners can better support families in promoting healthier movement behaviors. As we navigate post-pandemic recovery, these insights will be vital in creating resilient communities that prioritize children's health.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Healthy movement behaviours in children and youth during the COVID-19 pandemic: Exploring the role of the neighbourhood environment.
