Unveiling the Complexities of Professional Practices in Intrafamily Violence Cases
In the realm of special education and child welfare, addressing intrafamily violence against children and adolescents is a critical issue. A recent study titled "Organization of Professional Practices Against Intrafamily Violence Against Children and Adolescents in the Institutional Context" sheds light on how professionals organize their practices in confronting these situations. This blog aims to help practitioners improve their skills by implementing the outcomes of this research or encouraging them to delve deeper into the subject.
Key Findings from the Research
The study, conducted in the southernmost region of Brazil, involved 15 professionals from various social and health services. Through semi-structured interviews, the researchers explored the organization of practices in response to intrafamily violence. The findings highlighted three main themes:
- Power Relations: The study revealed that power dynamics within institutions significantly influence how professionals organize their practices. For instance, the decision-making process often involves a hierarchy where physicians may override nurses, affecting the care provided to victims.
- Institutional Routines: Professionals often adhere to pre-established norms and routines, which can hinder effective intervention. The study found that these routines are typically shaped by service demand rather than the specific needs of victims, leading to fragmented care.
- Perception of Violence: There is a dichotomy in viewing violence as either a public health issue or a social problem. This perception affects how responsibilities are shared among health and social services, often leading to a lack of coordinated care for victims.
Implications for Practitioners
For practitioners in the field, understanding these dynamics is crucial for improving intervention strategies. Here are some actionable insights:
- Foster Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Breaking down power hierarchies and fostering collaboration between different professional groups can lead to more comprehensive care for victims.
- Adapt Routines to Victim Needs: While institutional routines are necessary, they should be flexible enough to accommodate the unique needs of each case. Practitioners should advocate for routine adjustments that prioritize victim-centered care.
- Clarify Roles and Responsibilities: Establishing clear roles and responsibilities among health and social services can prevent cases from falling through the cracks. Regular communication and shared protocols can enhance the effectiveness of interventions.
Encouraging Further Research
While the study provides valuable insights, it also highlights the need for further research to explore the nuances of professional practices in different contexts. Practitioners are encouraged to engage in continuous learning and research to stay informed about best practices in handling intrafamily violence cases.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Organization of professional practices against intrafamily violence against children and adolescents in the institutional context.