Introduction
The role of men in antenatal care has been a topic of much debate and research. The study "(Mis)measuring men’s involvement in global health: the case of expectant fathers in Dakar, Senegal" offers valuable insights into how men's involvement is perceived and operationalized in global health metrics. This blog aims to provide practitioners with actionable insights from this research to enhance their practice and encourage further exploration of cultural contexts in healthcare.
Key Findings from the Research
The research conducted in Dakar, Senegal, highlights the significant yet often overlooked role of expectant fathers in antenatal care. Unlike the traditional metrics used by organizations like USAID, which often paint a picture of men as uninvolved, this ethnographic study reveals a more nuanced understanding of men's roles within the cultural framework of Senegal.
- Financial Support: Expectant fathers are primarily responsible for providing financial support, which is crucial for accessing healthcare services and ensuring the well-being of their partners.
- Emotional Support: Beyond financial contributions, men offer emotional support by ensuring their partners adhere to health recommendations and by being actively involved in their well-being.
- Cultural Context: The concept of "entourage" in Senegalese culture distributes antenatal responsibilities among family members, with men playing specific roles that may not align with Western metrics of involvement.
Implications for Practitioners
Practitioners working in global health or similar contexts can benefit from understanding the cultural dynamics at play in different regions. Here are some ways to incorporate these insights into practice:
- Contextual Understanding: Recognize the cultural frameworks and social structures that define roles and responsibilities in antenatal care. This understanding can lead to more effective and culturally sensitive interventions.
- Engage Local Stakeholders: Collaborate with local communities and stakeholders to develop metrics and interventions that reflect the actual dynamics of care and support.
- Promote Holistic Care: Encourage a holistic approach to antenatal care that values the contributions of all family members, including men, in ways that are meaningful within their cultural context.
Encouraging Further Research
The findings from this study highlight the importance of ethnographic research in understanding the complexities of healthcare practices in different cultural settings. Practitioners are encouraged to engage in or support further research that explores these dynamics and challenges existing global health metrics.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: (Mis)measuring men’s involvement in global health: the case of expectant fathers in Dakar, Senegal.
