The integration of stroke survivors into cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs is an innovative approach that holds great promise for enhancing patient outcomes. A recent mixed methods pilot study titled Feasibility of integrating survivors of stroke into cardiac rehabilitation: A mixed methods pilot study explores this potential by assessing the feasibility and benefits of such integration.
Understanding the Study
The study aimed to assess the feasibility of incorporating stroke survivors into existing hospital-based CR programs in the United States. It focused on four key areas: recruitment, uptake and retention, adherence and fidelity, acceptability, and safety. The results were promising, with a program completion rate of 83% among participants who started the program.
Key Findings
- Recruitment and Retention: The study successfully recruited 29 participants, out of which 24 completed the program. This highlights the potential for high retention rates when integrating stroke survivors into CR programs.
- Adherence and Fidelity: Participants attended an average of 25 sessions with a high level of adherence to exercise regimens, meeting targeted exertion levels.
- Acceptability: Participants reported positive interactions with staff and appreciated the individualized approach within a group setting.
- Safety: Regular monitoring and staff attentiveness ensured participant safety throughout the program.
The Implications for Practitioners
The integration of stroke survivors into CR programs offers several benefits for practitioners:
- Enhanced Patient Outcomes: By providing structured exercise opportunities post-rehabilitation, practitioners can help reduce disability and improve cardiovascular health among stroke survivors.
- Diverse Program Offerings: Incorporating stroke survivors into CR programs allows practitioners to offer more comprehensive care options tailored to individual needs.
- Improved Patient Engagement: The group setting fosters socialization and support, enhancing patient motivation and adherence to exercise regimens.
The Path Forward
This study underscores the feasibility and benefits of integrating stroke survivors into CR programs. However, challenges remain in managing referrals and increasing program uptake. Practitioners are encouraged to consider these findings when designing rehabilitation strategies and to explore further research in this area.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Feasibility of integrating survivors of stroke into cardiac rehabilitation: A mixed methods pilot study.
