Why Every Practitioner Needs to Rethink Gender-Affirming Care for Trans Youth!
In recent years, the political landscape surrounding gender-affirming care (GAC) for trans youth has become increasingly contentious. Numerous jurisdictions have placed significant restrictions on youth access to GAC, citing concerns over the ability of young people to consent. These restrictions often stem from a pathologized framework that positions trans identities as inherently disordered and in need of medical correction.The recent research article, "Taking the Long Way Around: Towards A Depathologized Ethical Framework of Gender-Affirming Care for Trans Youth," published in The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, provides a compelling critique of this pathological framework. The authors argue that the current approach not only stigmatizes trans youth but also reinforces harmful colonial and patriarchal systems.
Key Findings from the Research
The article highlights several critical points:
- Pathologization of gender diversity is rooted in settler colonial violence and cisheteropatriarchy.
- Using narratives of tragedy and suicide to justify GAC reinforces the notion of trans identities as inherently disordered.
- Depathologized frameworks honor the autonomy and self-determination of trans youth.
Implications for Practitioners
As practitioners, it is crucial to rethink how we approach GAC for trans youth. Here are some actionable steps based on the research findings:
- Embrace Informed Consent: Move away from pathologizing diagnoses and towards an informed consent model that respects the autonomy of trans youth.
- Focus on Gender Exploration: Encourage an ethics of exploration rather than prediction. Allow youth to explore their gender identity through GAC without the pressure of fitting into a binary framework.
- Adopt a Desire-Centered Framework: Shift from damage-centered to desire-centered research and practice. Focus on the full subjectivity and well-being of trans youth.
Encouraging Further Research
The article also calls for further research to develop and refine depathologized frameworks for GAC. Practitioners should be proactive in contributing to this body of work, ensuring that our approaches are both ethical and effective.To read the original research paper, please follow this link:
Taking the Long Way Around: Towards A Depathologized Ethical Framework of Gender-Affirming Care for Trans Youth.
Citation: Bhandary-Alexander, J., Cannon, Y. Z., Girard, V. W., Gluck, A. R., Huer, J. L., Kraschel, K. K., Makhlouf, M. D., & Kariyawasam, N. (2024). Taking the Long Way Around: Towards A Depathologized Ethical Framework of Gender-Affirming Care for Trans Youth. The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 51(4), 926-937. https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.7