Occupational therapy is a rewarding profession that helps individuals of all ages improve their daily living and working skills. Here's a step-by-step guide to navigating the licensure process in Montana:
Step 1: Acquire a Degree in Occupational Therapy
To become an Occupational Therapy Assistant (OTA), you need at least an Associate’s degree from an ACOTE-certified program. While Montana doesn’t have any ACOTE-accredited schools, degrees from other U.S. states and many foreign countries are recognized.
For those aiming to become a Licensed Occupational Therapist (OT), a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree from an ACOTE-accredited school is required. Like with OTAs, Montana accepts degrees from accredited schools in other states and some foreign countries.
Step 2: Complete an Internship or Practicum
OTAs must complete at least two months of clinical occupational therapy work under the supervision of a Licensed Occupational Therapist.
OTs are required to complete at least six months of supervised clinical occupational therapy work. This hands-on experience is crucial for developing the skills needed for a successful career in occupational therapy.
Step 3: Obtain National Certification
Before you can apply for state licensure, national certification is a must. OTAs need to pass the Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA) exam offered by the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) with a score of at least 450.
OTs must take and pass the NBCOT’s Occupational Therapist Registered (OTR) exam, also with a minimum score of 450. National certification ensures that you meet the high standards required to practice occupational therapy.
Step 4: Apply for a Montana State License
Once you have your degree and national certification, you can apply for a Montana state license. Here’s what you need to do:
- Submit a signed, completed application
- Provide a check or money order for $190 made payable to the Board of Occupational Therapy Practice
- Submit a copy of your NBCOT certificate
- Forward Verifications of Licensure from past states in which you have practiced
- Provide a copy of an approved form of identification
Allow several weeks for the state licensing board to review your documents and issue your license.
Step 5: Maintain Professional Credentials
Both OTAs and OTs must complete 20 continuing education contact hours during each two-year licensure period to qualify for license renewal. This ensures that you stay current with the latest practices and advancements in the field.
Becoming an occupational therapist or assistant in Montana is a journey that requires dedication and commitment, but the rewards are well worth the effort. You'll have the opportunity to make a significant impact on people's lives, helping them achieve greater independence and improve their quality of life.
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