Introduction
As practitioners dedicated to the well-being of children, it is imperative that we base our interventions on solid data and research. The study "Health care utilization for acute illnesses in an urban setting with a refugee population in Nairobi, Kenya: a cross-sectional survey" provides valuable insights that can inform our practice, especially in contexts involving vulnerable populations such as urban refugees.
Understanding the Research
The study conducted in Eastleigh, Nairobi, sheds light on health care utilization patterns among urban refugees. It reveals that a significant portion of this population opts for private health care providers and pharmacies over government facilities, primarily due to cost and perceived quality issues. This preference persists despite the availability of affordable government services.
Key Findings and Implications
- High Health Care Utilization: Despite economic constraints, 77% of individuals with acute illnesses sought health care, with private providers being the most preferred.
- Barriers to Access: Cost was a significant barrier, with many opting not to seek care due to financial constraints.
- Influence of Advice: Recommendations from family and friends significantly influenced health-seeking behavior.
For practitioners, these findings highlight the importance of understanding the socio-economic and cultural factors influencing health care decisions. By acknowledging these barriers, we can tailor our approaches to better meet the needs of refugee populations.
Practical Applications for Practitioners
To enhance outcomes for children, particularly those in refugee settings, practitioners can consider the following strategies:
- Community Engagement: Collaborate with community leaders and influencers to encourage health-seeking behaviors and dispel myths about government health services.
- Cost-Effective Solutions: Advocate for affordable health care options and support initiatives that subsidize costs for low-income families.
- Education and Awareness: Implement educational programs that inform caregivers about the importance of timely health care and available resources.
Encouraging Further Research
While this study provides a foundational understanding, there is a need for further research to explore the quality of care in private settings and the long-term health outcomes for refugee children. Practitioners are encouraged to engage in or support research efforts that seek to fill these gaps.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Health care utilization for acute illnesses in an urban setting with a refugee population in Nairobi, Kenya: a cross-sectional survey.