Introduction
The COVID-19 pandemic brought about unprecedented challenges, particularly in the realm of domestic violence. A recent study titled The Endemic Amid the Pandemic: Seeking Help for Violence Against Women in the Initial Phases of COVID-19 provides critical insights into help-seeking behaviors during this period. As practitioners dedicated to creating positive outcomes for children, it is crucial to understand and apply these findings to enhance our practice.
Understanding the Research
The study conducted by Sorenson, Sinko, and Berk (2021) examined the impact of government interventions during the pandemic on help-seeking behaviors related to domestic violence and sexual assault. Key interventions included the declaration of an emergency, school closures, and stay-at-home orders. The research utilized an interrupted time series analysis to assess changes in hotline and "911" calls in a large U.S. city.
Key Findings
- There was a decrease in calls to rape crisis hotlines and "911" for rape following the emergency declaration.
- School closures led to a reduction in "911" calls about assault and rape, as well as calls to domestic violence hotlines.
- Stay-at-home orders were associated with a gradual increase in domestic violence hotline calls, although "911" calls for domestic violence remained unchanged.
These findings highlight the importance of distinguishing between different types of violence and help-seeking behaviors, as well as the varying impacts of public health interventions.
Implications for Practitioners
For practitioners in speech language pathology and related fields, these insights are invaluable. Here are some ways to incorporate these findings into practice:
- Enhanced Awareness: Recognize the potential impact of external stressors, such as pandemics, on domestic violence and help-seeking behaviors. This awareness can guide more empathetic and informed interactions with children and families.
- Collaborative Efforts: Work closely with other professionals, such as social workers and psychologists, to provide comprehensive support to children affected by domestic violence.
- Data-Driven Interventions: Use data from hotline and emergency calls to identify trends and tailor interventions that address the specific needs of children and families during times of crisis.
Encouraging Further Research
While the study provides valuable insights, it also underscores the need for ongoing research. Practitioners are encouraged to engage in further research to explore the long-term effects of pandemic-related interventions on domestic violence and help-seeking behaviors. By contributing to the body of knowledge, we can better support children and families in navigating these challenges.
Conclusion
Integrating research findings into practice is essential for improving outcomes for children. By understanding the dynamics of help-seeking during the pandemic, practitioners can better support children and families affected by domestic violence. To read the original research paper, please follow this link: The Endemic Amid the Pandemic: Seeking Help for Violence Against Women in the Initial Phases of COVID-19.
