Setting Global Standards for Stem Cell Research and Clinical Translation: The 2016 ISSCR Guidelines
The 2016 ISSCR Guidelines for Stem Cell Research and Clinical Translation present a comprehensive framework for ethical and effective practices in the rapidly evolving field of stem cell science. As a practitioner in online therapy, these guidelines can significantly enhance your skills by incorporating their core principles and recommendations into your practice.The guidelines are designed to ensure rigor, oversight, and transparency in all aspects of stem cell research, which are crucial for maintaining public trust and advancing scientific knowledge. Here are some key takeaways from the guidelines that you can apply to your practice:
Core Tenets Preserved
The 2016 guidelines reassert several fundamental principles from previous ISSCR guidelines, including:
- Specialized Oversight: Ethical oversight of sensitive stem cell research projects through the Stem Cell Research Oversight (SCRO) process.
- Research Categories: Three categories of research guiding the oversight process, from routine to impermissible research.
- Explicit Consent: Emphasis on obtaining explicit consent from donors for the use of their biomaterials.
- Preclinical Evidence: High standards for preclinical evidence before proceeding to clinical trials.
- Condemnation of Unproven Interventions: Strong condemnation of the marketing and delivery of unproven stem cell-based interventions.
New Format, Principles, and Formulations
The updated guidelines introduce several new elements, including:
- Broader Scope: Expanded scope of research and clinical endeavors, including human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and human embryo research.
- Ethical Principles: Core ethical principles such as integrity, patient welfare, respect for research subjects, transparency, and social justice.
- Compensation for Oocyte Providers: Evolving consensus on ethically permissible compensation for women who provide oocytes for research.
- Responsible Communication: Strengthened calls for responsible communication by scientists, clinicians, and media professionals.
New Stipulations for Preclinical Research, Clinical Translation, and Practice
The guidelines also emphasize high standards for preclinical research, clinical translation, and practice:
- Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP): High standards of GMP in the preparation of cell-based therapeutics.
- Rigorous Peer Review: Clinical trial protocols must undergo rigorous peer review to ensure safety and efficacy.
- Transparency: High standards for transparency in clinical trials, including prospective registration and reporting of adverse events.
- Social Justice: Encouragement for developers to ensure new therapies provide economic value and are accessible to patients.
Applying These Guidelines to Your Practice
By integrating these guidelines into your practice, you can enhance the quality and ethical standards of your work. Here are some actionable steps:
- Ensure Ethical Oversight: Implement a specialized oversight process for sensitive research projects.
- Obtain Explicit Consent: Always obtain explicit consent from donors for the use of their biomaterials.
- Maintain Transparency: Ensure transparency in all aspects of your research and clinical trials.
- Promote Responsible Communication: Communicate the benefits and risks of stem cell research responsibly to your clients and the public.
By following these guidelines, you can contribute to the advancement of stem cell science while maintaining the highest ethical standards. To read the original research paper, please follow this link:
Setting Global Standards for Stem Cell Research and Clinical Translation: The 2016 ISSCR Guidelines.
Citation: Daley, G. Q., Hyun, I., Apperley, J. F., Barker, R. A., Benvenisty, N., Bredenoord, A. L., ... & Kimmelman, J. (2016). Setting global standards for stem cell research and clinical translation: The 2016 ISSCR guidelines. Stem Cell Reports, 6(6), 787-797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2016.05.001