Child labor remains a significant issue worldwide, with millions of children engaged in work that is detrimental to their health and development. A recent study titled "Work-related injuries among 5–17 years-old working children in Egypt: findings from a national child labor survey" sheds light on the prevalence and determinants of work-related injuries among working children in Egypt. This blog will explore the key findings of this study and discuss how practitioners can use these insights to improve their skills and contribute to combating child labor.
The Prevalence of Work-Related Injuries
The study reveals that 24.1% of working children in Egypt have experienced work-related injuries, a figure significantly higher than the global estimate of 4.3% by the International Labor Organization (ILO). Most of these injuries were superficial wounds, but some cases involved more severe injuries such as fractures and burns.
Determinants of Work-Related Injuries
The study identifies several determinants that increase the likelihood of work-related injuries among children:
- Gender: Boys are more likely to suffer from work-related injuries compared to girls.
- Age at First Work: Children who start working at a younger age (5–11 years) are at higher risk.
- Type of Economic Activity: Children engaged in industry or services are more prone to injuries than those in agriculture.
- Main Workplace: Working in plantations, farms, or gardens poses a higher risk compared to other settings.
- Work Hours: Long working hours (28 hours or more per week) significantly increase injury risk.
- Hazardous Exposures: Exposure to ergonomic, safety, and chemical hazards is a major risk factor.
Implications for Practitioners
The findings from this study provide valuable insights for practitioners involved in child welfare and occupational safety. Here are some ways practitioners can use this information:
- Advocacy for Policy Change: Use the data to advocate for stricter enforcement of child labor laws and better protection for working children.
- Designing Interventions: Develop targeted interventions that address specific risk factors such as hazardous exposures and long work hours.
- Raising Awareness: Educate communities about the dangers of child labor and promote safer work environments for children.
- Conducting Further Research: Encourage further research to explore additional factors contributing to child labor and its associated risks.
A Call to Action
The high prevalence of work-related injuries among children in Egypt highlights the urgent need for action. By leveraging the insights from this study, practitioners can play a crucial role in reducing the risks associated with child labor and improving the safety and well-being of working children.
This study serves as a reminder that while progress has been made in combating child labor globally, there is still much work to be done. Practitioners must continue to push for change and ensure that every child has the opportunity to grow up safe, healthy, and free from exploitation.