Understanding Internet Gaming Disorder: Insights for Practitioners
As a practitioner dedicated to enhancing children's outcomes, understanding the nuances of Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) is crucial, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. A recent study titled "Exploring subtypes and correlates of internet gaming disorder severity among adolescents during COVID-19 in China: A latent class analysis" provides valuable insights into IGD and its implications for mental health.
Key Findings from the Study
The study conducted a latent class analysis on 1,305 Chinese adolescents to identify subtypes of IGD. Four distinct classes emerged:
- Normative Gamers (30.9%): Minimal IGD symptoms.
- Occasional Gamers (42.4%): Elevated IGD symptoms compared to Normative Gamers.
- Problematic Gamers (22.7%): Higher IGD symptoms, particularly withdrawal and tolerance.
- Addictive Gamers (4.1%): Highest level of IGD symptoms.
The study found significant associations between IGD severity and problematic smartphone use (PSU), depression, and anxiety. Notably, problematic gamers showed a strong relationship with PSU and anxiety, while addictive gamers were more associated with depression.
Implications for Practitioners
Practitioners can leverage these findings to enhance their approaches to IGD and related mental health issues:
- Screening and Assessment: Use the identified subtypes to tailor assessments and identify at-risk adolescents more accurately.
- Intervention Strategies: Implement evidence-based interventions such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to address IGD and its comorbidities like depression and anxiety.
- Teletherapy and Digital Interventions: Utilize online platforms and digital interventions to provide accessible and effective therapy, especially during periods of social distancing.
Encouraging Further Research
While this study provides significant insights, further research is essential to understand the longitudinal impacts of IGD and the effectiveness of various interventions. Practitioners are encouraged to contribute to research efforts and explore innovative solutions to address IGD.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Exploring subtypes and correlates of internet gaming disorder severity among adolescents during COVID-19 in China: A latent class analysis.
