Introduction
In the realm of global health and sustainable development, civic engagement among youth is increasingly recognized as a cornerstone for fostering social responsibility and promoting community well-being. The study "Civic Engagement among Orphans and Non-Orphans in Five Low- and Middle-Income Countries" provides valuable insights into the participation of orphans and separated children (OSC) in civic activities, shedding light on their potential to contribute to societal development.
Understanding Civic Engagement in OSC
The research conducted under the Positive Outcomes for Orphans (POFO) study involved a longitudinal cohort of OSC from institution-based and family-based care settings, as well as non-OSC from the same regions. The study assessed civic engagement activities and government trust among participants aged 16 and older, providing a comprehensive overview of their involvement in community service, volunteer work, and voting.
Key Findings
- Approximately 45% of the 1,281 participants engaged in regular community service or volunteer work, with two-thirds of these activities being voluntary.
- Government trust was relatively high, with around 70% of participants expressing trust in local, state, and federal governments.
- Voting participation was notably low, with only 15% of eligible participants having voted in the most recent election.
- No significant associations were found between demographic characteristics and regular volunteer work, except for variations by study site.
Implications for Practitioners
For practitioners working with children, especially in low- and middle-income countries, these findings highlight the importance of fostering environments that encourage civic engagement. The lack of significant demographic predictors suggests that practitioners should focus on creating inclusive opportunities for all children, regardless of their background.
Practitioners can implement the following strategies to enhance civic engagement among OSC:
- Encourage participation in community service projects that align with children's interests and cultural contexts.
- Develop educational programs that emphasize the importance of civic duties and the impact of volunteerism.
- Create platforms for children to express their views on governance and community issues, fostering a sense of agency and empowerment.
Encouraging Further Research
While this study provides a foundational understanding of civic engagement among OSC, further research is needed to explore the nuances of cultural and regional differences in civic participation. Practitioners are encouraged to collaborate with researchers to identify effective interventions and support systems that can enhance civic engagement among vulnerable populations.
Conclusion
As global leaders navigate the complexities of health, economic, and political challenges, the active participation of youth in community and governance becomes crucial for sustainable development. This study serves as a stepping stone for understanding civic engagement among OSC and underscores the need for continued focus on empowering youth to contribute positively to their communities.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Civic engagement among orphans and non-orphans in five low- and middle-income countries.
