The landscape of healthcare is continuously evolving, and so are the methodologies to improve patient care and outcomes. A recent study titled "Supporting teams to optimize function and independence in Veterans: a multi-study program and mixed methods protocol" sheds light on innovative approaches to implementing team-based clinical programs. This research offers valuable insights for practitioners looking to enhance their skills and improve patient outcomes through effective team collaboration.
The Function QUERI Program
The Function QUERI (Quality Enhancement Research Initiative) program focuses on optimizing function and independence among Veterans at risk of functional decline and disability. The initiative evaluates three evidence-based clinical programs:
- Group Physical Therapy (Group PT): A group-based physical therapy program designed to improve access to therapy for Veterans with knee osteoarthritis.
- Assisted Early Mobility (STRIDE): A supervised walking program for hospitalized older Veterans aimed at maintaining musculoskeletal strength during hospitalization.
- Helping Invested Family Members Improve Veteran Experiences (iHI-FIVES): A skills training program for caregivers of disabled Veterans.
The common challenge these programs address is the lack of communication and coordination among interdisciplinary providers, which often leads to gaps in clinical care. To tackle this issue, the Function QUERI program employs a complexity science-based implementation intervention known as CONNECT.
The CONNECT Intervention
The CONNECT intervention is designed to enhance team readiness for change by promoting effective communication and interaction among team members. It comprises a bundle of interaction-oriented activities that foster team function and readiness for implementing new clinical programs. By focusing on team dynamics rather than individual behaviors, CONNECT aims to create a cohesive unit that can effectively implement changes in a clinical setting.
Key Components of CONNECT
- Cognitive Diversity: Encouraging team members to seek alternative explanations from others to make sense of new clinical data.
- Storytelling and Role Play: Facilitator-led sessions that use storytelling and role play to practice new behaviors.
- Relationship Mapping: Individuals map their relationships and communication patterns to identify areas for improvement.
The Impact of Team-Based Programs on Practitioners
The implementation of the Function QUERI programs has shown promising results in improving team processes and patient outcomes. For practitioners, participating in these programs offers several benefits:
- Enhanced Communication Skills: Practitioners learn to communicate more effectively within interdisciplinary teams, leading to better coordination of care.
- Improved Problem-Solving Abilities: By engaging in cognitive diversity exercises, practitioners develop stronger problem-solving skills that can be applied in various clinical scenarios.
- Cohesive Team Dynamics: The focus on team processes fosters a sense of unity and shared responsibility among practitioners, enhancing overall team performance.
The Path Forward: Encouraging Further Research
The findings from the Function QUERI program highlight the importance of team-based approaches in healthcare settings. Practitioners are encouraged to explore further research in this area to continue improving their skills and patient outcomes. By staying informed about the latest developments in implementation science, practitioners can contribute to the advancement of healthcare practices.
If you are interested in delving deeper into the research behind these findings, I encourage you to read the original research paper. Follow this link: Supporting teams to optimize function and independence in Veterans: a multi-study program and mixed methods protocol.
