Family violence remains a pressing issue globally, affecting the well-being of women and children and perpetuating cycles of abuse. The research article "Towards a feminist understanding of intersecting violence against women and children in the family" provides valuable insights into the overlapping nature of intimate partner violence (IPV) and violence against children (VAC), particularly within patriarchal family structures. This blog post will explore how practitioners can implement these findings to improve their skills and encourage further research.
Understanding the Intersection of IPV and VAC
The study conducted in Kampala, Uganda, highlights the co-occurrence of IPV and VAC within families. It identifies four patterns where these forms of violence intersect: bystander trauma, negative role modeling, protection and further victimization, and displaced aggression. Understanding these patterns is crucial for practitioners aiming to address family violence effectively.
- Bystander Trauma: Witnessing IPV can cause psychological harm to children and other family members, leading to long-term emotional distress.
- Negative Role Modeling: Children exposed to IPV may learn to normalize violence, perpetuating cycles of abuse in future relationships.
- Protection and Further Victimization: Attempts by children or mothers to intervene in violent situations can lead to further victimization.
- Displaced Aggression: Stress from IPV may lead parents to redirect aggression towards their children.
Implementing Research Insights
Practitioners can utilize these insights by adopting a feminist approach that addresses the root causes of family violence—patriarchal norms and gender inequality. Here are some strategies for implementation:
- Promote Gender Equality: Develop programs that challenge traditional gender roles and promote equal power dynamics within families.
- Enhance Support Systems: Create safe spaces for women and children to share their experiences without fear of retribution.
- Educate on Non-Violent Discipline: Encourage non-violent methods of discipline that do not perpetuate cycles of abuse.
- Incorporate Child Perspectives: Engage children in discussions about family dynamics to understand their experiences and perspectives on violence.
The Need for Further Research
The study underscores the importance of continued research into the dynamics of non-violent families and resilience factors that prevent cycles of abuse. Practitioners are encouraged to explore these areas further to develop more effective interventions.
The intersectionality of IPV and VAC requires a nuanced understanding that considers cultural, social, and economic factors. By adopting a feminist lens, practitioners can better address the complexities of family violence and work towards creating safer environments for women and children.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Towards a feminist understanding of intersecting violence against women and children in the family.